class DSU {
private int[] size;
private int[] root;
private int count;
public DSU(int N) {
size = new int[N];
root = new int[N];
count = N;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
root[i] = i;
}
}
private int find(int x) {
if (root[x] != x) {
root[x] = find(root[x]);
}
return root[x];
}
private void union(int x, int y) {
int rootX = find(x);
int rootY = find(y);
if (rootX == rootY) return;
if (size[rootX] <= size[rootY]) {
root[rootX] = rootY;
size[rootY] += size[rootX];
} else {
root[rootY] = rootX;
size[rootX] += size[rootY];
}
count--;
}
}
public int removeStones(int[][] stones) {
int N = stones.length;
DSU dsu = new DSU(N);
for (int i = 0; i < stones.length; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j < stones.length; j++) {
if (stones[i][0] == stones[j][0] || stones[i][1] == stones[j][1]) {
dsu.union(i, j);
}
}
}
return N - dsu.count;
}